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Medications For Anxiety Disorders Several medications can be used to treat anxiety disorders. Examples include the benzodiazepines (benzodiazepine), beta blockers (beta blockers) and antidepressants. Speak to your doctor about the right medication for you. SSRIs and SNRIs prevent the reuptake of serotonin (a neurotransmitter and hormone) and boost levels of it in the brain, which helps reduce anxiety. Antidepressants If anxiety is causing major problems in your life, a psychiatrist (medical doctor who specializes in mental health) might prescribe medication. Antidepressants are prescribed to treat anxiety disorders. Consult your physician about possible negative side effects, risks and the benefits of each. The first option for treating anxiety is selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) that include fluoxetine, paroxetine, citalopram and escitalopram, as well as sertraline. They have a favorable benefit-risk ratio and have few negative side effects. Buspirone is also an effective antidepressant. SSRIs can have anxiolytic effects within two to four weeks, however the side effects are typically less than with other antidepressants. Tricyclic antidepressants have more dangerous adverse effects and are less frequently prescribed. However, certain drugs in this class, such as amitriptyline (Elavil), nortriptyline (Pamelor) and Clomipramine (Cadorax) are effective in treating anxiety. MAOIs (reversible inhibitors of monoamine oxidese A) are not commonly prescribed due to their severe side effects. However, they may aid in the treatment of certain forms of anxiety. Examples include phenelzine, (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Anxivan). Antidepressants aren't the only medication to treat anxiety. Beta-blockers and other medications can be used to treat anxiousness. Benzodiazepines provide immediate relief but are associated with serious risks. They are only recommended for short durations. Psychotherapy is more effective than drugs in treating anxiety disorders. Your psychologist or psychiatrist can provide you with strategies to reduce your symptoms and help you find ways to cope with them. Some strategies to manage your anxiety include keeping a diary and practicing relaxation techniques, breathing exercises, making dietary adjustments in order to exercise more, and joining an anxiety support group. You can improve your health by adhering to your treatment plan and attending therapy regularly. Even if you're having a bad day, try not to give your hope. Keep your regular doctor's appointments and do not stop taking your medication if you are taking medication. Beta-blockers Beta blockers are an option for those who experience physical symptoms of anxiety, such as a pounding chest, sweaty hands, or tightness in the chest. Although these drugs are typically prescribed to treat heart ailments however, they have also been proven to be effective in alleviating anxiety-related symptoms. They function by blocking receptors that adrenaline (the stress hormone) binds to in the body, which prevents it from doing its job of increasing heart rate and blood pressure. Beta blockers, unlike antidepressants don't affect serotonin but instead slow the heart rate. This can reduce physical symptoms of anxiety. Propranolol (also known as atenolol), Proprano Inderal are some examples. Hydroxyzine, also known as Atarax or Vistaril, is a different option to treat phobias and anxiety disorders. These drugs are prescribed as needed and are not intended to be used for long-term use. If you're prescribed these medications, it is important to discuss any adverse effects that might occur with your doctor. They should also speak with their doctor before taking these drugs if they're pregnant or nursing. Certain beta-blockers can lower blood pressure to dangerously low levels and some may worsen the symptoms of Raynaud's syndrome those suffering from the condition. A psychiatrist, a medical doctor who is skilled in mental health is trained to evaluate and treat anxiety. He or she can diagnose anxiety disorders and recommend medication, as along with other options. A psychiatrist can be especially helpful for people with severe anxiety who are having difficulty coping without medication, and who are often reluctant to seek treatment. A psychiatrist will take into consideration the medical history of a patient, preferences and other factors to determine the most appropriate medication. They also make sure to keep track of a patient's health over time, as well as any possible side effects and adjust dosages accordingly. They also address any other issues that a patient may have, such as pregnancy or sexually transmitted disease. While it is possible to take anxiety medications on their own, it is best to combine them with psychotherapy or other treatments. Remember that medication only dulls or reduces anxiety and can make a patient dependent on it. Psychotherapy Treatment for anxiety disorders is possible through a variety psychotherapy methods. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a key component of any treatment plan for anxiety disorders. Other types of therapy include psychodynamic therapy, interpersonal therapy and exposure therapy. All of these techniques are effective in helping people manage their anxiety. Psychologists, psychiatrists and other specialists at NYU Langone Psychiatry Associates & Mood Disorders Consultation Service have been specially trained to treat anxiety disorders. They may recommend a combination therapy and medication to help you overcome your fears. Anxiety can be a major issue and make daily tasks difficult to complete. It can also cause several physical ailments like heart palpitations, stomach upset insomnia, and difficulty concentration. In addition to treating symptoms of anxiety disorder Your therapist can also help you deal with these issues so that your everyday functioning improves. The first line of medication for anxiety disorders is antidepressants. The medications in the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and the serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) classes are typically preferred because they are less prone to side effects than older antidepressants, such as tricyclic antidepressants. These medications take between four and six weeks to show results. They are also used to treat depression that is due to. Other medications prescribed for anxiety include muscle relaxants like diazepam and lorazepam. Benzodiazepines can be used to treat panic attacks and other symptoms, such as shaking, nausea, sweating and breathing problems. In certain instances, doctors might prescribe an antihistamine, such as hydroxyzine or Vistaril or Atarax for allergies that can cause anxiety symptoms. Talk therapy, also known as psychotherapy, is an important part of any treatment plan for anxiety. Your therapist can teach you to identify the negative distortions and irrational expectations in your anxious thoughts and replace them with more realistic and calming phrases. Your therapist can teach you how to deal with the situations which cause anxiety instead of avoiding these situations to improve your confidence. panic anxiety disorder is a well-known disorder which has many treatment options. Certain people might discover that medication is a good choice to help alleviate anxiety symptoms, along with other therapies and techniques. Some types of medications used to combat anxiety include antidepressants, beta blockers, benzodiazepines and buspirone. Antidepressants are often used as a first line drug treatment for generalized anxiety disorder. Treatments based on the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibition (SNRI), such as Zoloft, Lexapro, Cymbalta and Effexor and XR are typically prescribed. These drugs boost levels of certain chemicals in your brain which can improve mood and relieve anxiety. Diazepam and other benzodiazepines can be used to ease extreme anxiety or panic attacks. They work within minutes to reduce the reaction to stress by increasing the calming effect of certain chemicals in the brain and nervous system. They can also help reduce the rate of heartbeat sweating, trembling, and sweating. Benzodiazepines are addictive and shouldn't be used for longer than 4 weeks. Beta blockers, such as propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin), can be helpful for people with a anxiety disorder or phobia by helping to control their heart rate. They also reduce the effects of norepinephrine, a hormone that is involved in the fight-or-flight reaction. These medications can be used regularly to help manage anxiety. Buspirone is a natural substance that is found in the body and is closely related to GABA and helps to relax the nervous system. It is typically prescribed to treat phobias or sensitization to light and noise. It is commonly used to treat sleep issues. Talk therapy or psychotherapy is another effective treatment option for anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy is widely regarded as the most effective type of psychotherapy for anxiety disorders. This kind of therapy helps you alter your mental patterns to help you cope with anxiety. It also includes exposure therapy in which you gradually expose yourself to things or situations that trigger anxiety in order to increase your confidence.